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Relation R={(1,3),(4,2),(2,4),(2,3),(3,1)} is Not Symmetric | JEE

JEE Maths question with a full step-by-step solution.

Question
Let R={(1,3),(4,2),(2,4),(2,3),(3,1)}R = \{(1, 3), (4, 2), (2, 4), (2, 3), (3, 1)\} be a relation on the set A={1,2,3,4}A = \{1, 2, 3, 4\}. The relation RR is:
ATransitive
BNot symmetriccorrect
CReflexive
DNone of these
Solution
(1,1)RR(1, 1) \notin R \Rightarrow R is not reflexive. 242 \mapsto 4 and 23R2 \mapsto 3 \Rightarrow R is not a function. (2,4),(4,2)R(2, 4), (4, 2) \in R but (2,2)RR(2, 2) \notin R \Rightarrow R is not transitive. (2,3)R(2, 3) \in R but (3,2)RR(3, 2) \notin R \Rightarrow R is not symmetric. \therefore the correct statement is that RR is not symmetric. Correct answer: (2)
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