Indefinite IntegrationeasyFree

Integral of (cosx + x sinx)/(x²(cosx/x − 1)) | JEE

JEE Maths question with a full step-by-step solution.

Question
cosx+xsinxx2(cosxx1)dx\displaystyle\int \dfrac{\cos x+x\sin x}{x^{2}\left(\dfrac{\cos x}{x}-1\right)}\,dx is equal to
AlnCxcosxx\ln\left|\dfrac{Cx}{\cos x-x}\right|correct
Blnx+lncosx+x+2lncosx+C\ln|x|+\ln|\cos x+x|+2\ln|\cos x|+C
ClncosxxCx\ln\left|\dfrac{\cos x-x}{Cx}\right|
Dlnx+lncosx+x+C-\ln|x|+\ln|\cos x+x|+C
Solution
Step 1: Substitute t=cosxx1t=\dfrac{\cos x}{x}-1. Step 2: Differentiate, applying the quotient rule to cosxx\dfrac{\cos x}{x}:
dt=(sinx)xcosxx2dx=xsinx+cosxx2dxdt=\dfrac{(-\sin x)\,x-\cos x}{x^{2}}\,dx=-\dfrac{x\sin x+\cos x}{x^{2}}\,dx
cosx+xsinxx2dx=dt\Rightarrow \dfrac{\cos x+x\sin x}{x^{2}}\,dx=-\,dt
Step 3: The integral becomes
I=dtt=lnt+KI=\int\dfrac{-dt}{t}=-\ln|t|+K
Step 4: Back-substitute t=cosxx1=cosxxxt=\dfrac{\cos x}{x}-1=\dfrac{\cos x-x}{x}:
I=lncosxxx+K=lnxcosxx+K=lnCxcosxxI=-\ln\left|\dfrac{\cos x-x}{x}\right|+K=\ln\left|\dfrac{x}{\cos x-x}\right|+K=\ln\left|\dfrac{Cx}{\cos x-x}\right|
Correct answer: (1)
Still stuck on this question?Ask your doubt on WhatsApp
Similar questions

Solve more, learn faster

Sign up free to solve more JEE Maths questions and explore doMath — timed drills, mastery sprints, bookmarks, and chapter-wise progress tracking.