Definite IntegrationmediumPYQ · JEE Main · 5 Apr 2026 · Shift 2 (Afternoon)Free

Definite Integration: Let Minimum Value Value (JEE Main 2026)

JEE Maths question with a full step-by-step solution.

Question
Let (21a+21+a), f(a), (3a+3a)(2^{1-a}+2^{1+a}),\ f(a),\ (3^a+3^{-a}) be in A.P. and α\alpha be the minimum value of f(a)f(a). Then the value of ln(α1)lnαdxe2xe2x\displaystyle\int_{\ln(\alpha-1)}^{\ln\alpha}\dfrac{dx}{e^{2x}-e^{-2x}} is:
A12loge ⁣(43)\dfrac{1}{2}\log_e\!\left(\dfrac{4}{3}\right)correct
B14loge ⁣(43)\dfrac{1}{4}\log_e\!\left(\dfrac{4}{3}\right)
C12loge ⁣(85)\dfrac{1}{2}\log_e\!\left(\dfrac{8}{5}\right)
D14loge ⁣(85)\dfrac{1}{4}\log_e\!\left(\dfrac{8}{5}\right)
Solution
Step 1: Determine f(a)f(a) from the A.P. condition
2f(a)=(21a+21+a)+(3a+3a)=2(2a+2a)+(3a+3a)2f(a) = (2^{1-a}+2^{1+a})+(3^a+3^{-a}) = 2(2^a+2^{-a})+(3^a+3^{-a})
Step 2: Find the minimum α\alpha via AM-GM By AM-GM, 2a+2a22^a+2^{-a}\geq2 and 3a+3a23^a+3^{-a}\geq2, with equality at a=0a=0:
f(a)min=f(0)=12(22+2)=3    α=3f(a)_{\min} = f(0) = \frac{1}{2}(2\cdot2+2) = 3 \implies \alpha=3
Step 3: Set up the integral with the known limits
I=ln2ln3dxe2xe2xI = \int_{\ln2}^{\ln3}\frac{dx}{e^{2x}-e^{-2x}}
Step 4: Evaluate using the substitution t=e2xt=e^{2x}, dx=dt2tdx=\dfrac{dt}{2t}
I=491tt1dt2t=1249dtt21=14 ⁣[lnt1t+1]49I = \int_4^9\frac{1}{t-t^{-1}}\cdot\frac{dt}{2t} = \frac{1}{2}\int_4^9\frac{dt}{t^2-1} = \frac{1}{4}\!\left[\ln\frac{t-1}{t+1}\right]_4^9
=14 ⁣(ln810ln35)=14ln ⁣(81053)=14ln43= \frac{1}{4}\!\left(\ln\frac{8}{10}-\ln\frac{3}{5}\right) = \frac{1}{4}\ln\!\left(\frac{8}{10}\cdot\frac{5}{3}\right) = \frac{1}{4}\ln\frac{4}{3}
Answer: (2)
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