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How Many z Satisfy |z - 2i| = 2 and z(1-i) - conj(z)(1+i) = 4i | JEE

JEE Maths question with a full step-by-step solution.

Question
The number of values of zz satisfying z2i=2|z - 2i| = 2 and z(1i)zˉ(1+i)=4iz(1-i) - \bar{z}(1+i) = 4i simultaneously is
A00
B22correct
C33
D44
Solution
Step 1: Identify the first condition. z2i=2|z - 2i| = 2 is a circle with centre 2i2i, i.e. the point (0,2)(0,2), and radius 22. Step 2: Simplify the second condition by writing z=x+iyz = x + iy, so zˉ=xiy\bar z = x - iy.
z(1i)=(x+iy)(1i)=xix+iy+y=(x+y)+i(yx),z(1-i) = (x+iy)(1-i) = x - ix + iy + y = (x+y) + i(y-x),
zˉ(1+i)=(xiy)(1+i)=x+ixiy+y=(x+y)+i(xy).\bar z(1+i) = (x-iy)(1+i) = x + ix - iy + y = (x+y) + i(x-y).
Step 3: Subtract.
z(1i)zˉ(1+i)=i[(yx)(xy)]=2i(yx).z(1-i) - \bar z(1+i) = i\left[(y-x) - (x-y)\right] = 2i(y-x).
Step 4: Set this equal to 4i4i.
2i(yx)=4i    yx=2,2i(y-x) = 4i \implies y - x = 2 ,
which is the straight line y=x+2y = x + 2. Step 5: Test whether the line passes through the centre (0,2)(0,2) of the circle:
2=0+2.2 = 0 + 2 .
Step 6: A line through the centre of a circle is a diameter, so it cuts the circle in exactly 22 points. (They are (±2, 2±2)(\pm\sqrt2,\ 2\pm\sqrt2), but the count is all that is asked.) Answer: (2).
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